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What NOT to Do in Spain: Avoid These 19 Tourist Mistakes

Thanks to Rosetta Stone for sponsoring this post.

Spain is one of the most visited countries in the world and for good reason. With its sunny climate, historic cities, incredible food, and relaxed lifestyle, itโ€™s easy to fall in love with.

But itโ€™s just as easy to stick out as a tourist (and not in a good way) if youโ€™re unaware of a few cultural norms and travel quirks. After spending over six months in Spain across multiple trips, Iโ€™ve seen plenty of avoidable mistakes, some of which I made myself!

In this post, Iโ€™m sharing what NOT to do in Spain, the tourist traps, cultural missteps, and habits that can unintentionally offend or just make your trip harder.

1. Donโ€™t Speak Zero Spanish

You donโ€™t need to be fluent, but showing up without knowing even basic Spanish is one of the most common (and avoidable) tourist mistakes.

In major cities, English is common, but outside tourist areas, itโ€™s less widely spoken. Simple phrases like hola, gracias, and por favor go a long way, not just for getting what you need, but for showing respect.

Iโ€™ve found that locals are so much warmer when you make the effort, even if your Spanish isnโ€™t perfect.

Rosetta Stone is an easy way to learn basic phrases before your trip. I love that it focuses on real-life conversations and pronunciation, so you can practice listening and speaking.

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2. Donโ€™t Only Visit the Tourist Spots

Barcelona, Madrid, and Seville are incredible, but if thatโ€™s all you see, youโ€™re missing out on what really makes Spain special.

Some of my favorite moments happened far from the big cities, like hiking along the stunning coast from Sitges to Vilanova i a Geltrรบ.

Smaller towns and spots in nature show you a different side of Spain, slower, more authentic, and far less crowded. If you only stick to the highlights, youโ€™re missing half the story.

Barcelona beach walk, View of the hike from Sitges to Vilanova
Stunning scenery on the beach hike from Sitges to Vilanova

3. Donโ€™t Stay in Holiday Apartments

Short-term rentals are a major issue in Spanish cities like Barcelona and Malaga, driving up rent and making life unaffordable for locals. Itโ€™s even led to anti-tourism protests.

I once housesat in a quiet area of Barcelona and saw โ€œtourists go homeโ€ spray-painted on the door of the house next to ours. Thatโ€™s when it really hit me how strongly some locals feel.

Staying in hotels or guesthouses supports licensed businesses and keeps you out of residential areas where tensions run high. Itโ€™s a small way to travel more respectfully.

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4. Donโ€™t Wear Beachwear Away from the Beach

Walking around town in swimwear might be normal in some countries, but not in Spain. Even in coastal areas, locals usually cover up once they leave the beach.

You donโ€™t need to dress up, but avoid wearing just bikinis, or swimming shorts without a top, in cities, shops, or restaurants. Itโ€™s considered disrespectful, especially in smaller towns.

5. Donโ€™t Assume All Spaniards Are the Same

Spain is made up of distinct regions, and many people donโ€™t even identify as โ€œSpanishโ€. In Catalonia or the Basque Country for example, regional identity runs deep, with different languages, customs, and political views.

It’s one of the things to know before visiting Spain, so you can read up on it.

Being aware of these differences shows respect and helps you avoid awkward moments.

6. Donโ€™t Expect Dinner Too Early

Dinner in Spain doesnโ€™t really start until late. Most restaurants wonโ€™t even open until 8pm, and even then, youโ€™ll likely be the only one there.

Countless times we waited outside vegan restaurant in Barcelona until it opened, ate alone, and only saw locals start to arrive as we were finishing up around 9ish.

Try to embracing the local rhythm and just have a small snack in the afternoon.

Me with a big pan of paella; Albufera Valencia Paella
Me with a big pan of paella

7. Donโ€™t Eat in Touristy Restaurants

If the menu has pictures, is in five languages, and the place is open all day without a break, chances are, itโ€™s a tourist trap. These spots are usually overpriced, watered-down versions of local cuisine, and you wonโ€™t find many Spaniards eating there.

If youโ€™re after a more authentic local vibe, skip the photo-menus and find a spot that closes for siesta and fills up after 9pm.

8. Donโ€™t Expect Tap Water Automatically

In Spain, people usually donโ€™t drink tap water, especially in restaurants. If you ask for it, you might get a weird look, as itโ€™s not something locals typically order with a meal.

Technically, tap water is drinkable in most of the country, but the taste can be pretty bad. It varies a lot by region, personally, the tap water in Almerรญa was the worst Iโ€™ve ever had, even though it was safe to drink.

If youโ€™re sensitive to taste or want to avoid the awkward exchange, just go with bottled water when eating out.

Sagrada Familia from the outside
Sagrada Familia

9. Donโ€™t Forget to Dress Modestly for Churches

If youโ€™re visiting a church or religious site in Spain, itโ€™s important to cover your shoulders and knees, regardless of the weather.

Even in touristy cities, dress codes are taken seriously at active places of worship. I always bring a light shirt or scarf with me in may bag on day trips so I can quickly cover up if needed.

Itโ€™s a simple way to show respect and avoid being turned away at the door.

10. Donโ€™t Assume Shops Will Be Open All Day

While bigger stores in major cities often stay open all day, many smaller shops still close in the afternoon for siesta, yes, even in big cities. I was surprised that during my day trip to Zaragoza, almost everything shut down in the afternoon, including some museums.

Also, keep in mind that many shops stay closed on Sundays, especially outside tourist zones.

Plan your sightseeing and shopping accordingly so you don’t end up in front of closed doors.

Montserrat mountain range near Barcelona

11. Donโ€™t Wait for the Waiter to Come Over

In many Spanish restaurants, waiters wonโ€™t come over unless you signal them. Itโ€™s not bad service, itโ€™s just the local style and it actually makes for a more relaxed dining experience.

Countless times after finishing a meal or drink, we sat waiting for ages before realizing no one was coming unless we asked. Whether you want another round or the bill, youโ€™ll need to make eye contact or raise your hand slightly to get their attention.

12. Donโ€™t Be Impatient

Things move at a slower pace in Spain, especially when it comes to meals, service, or even just day-to-day life. Rushing or showing frustration wonโ€™t help and might even be considered rude in Spain.

Iโ€™ve learned to embrace the slower rhythm. Meals are meant to be savored, and no oneโ€™s in a hurry to turn over your table. Once you stop expecting everything to be quick, the whole experience becomes more enjoyable.

13. Donโ€™t Drink Alcohol in Public Spaces

While sipping a drink in a park or on the beach might seem harmless, itโ€™s actually illegal in many parts of Spain. Cities like Barcelona have strict rules about public drinking, and fines arenโ€™t uncommon, especially in tourist-heavy areas.

If you want to enjoy a drink, stick to bars, terraces, or designated picnic areas where itโ€™s allowed.

A bustling beach in Benidorm, Spain, packed with sunbathers and swimmers. High-rise buildings line the coast, offering a stunning contrast between the natural beauty of the beach and the modern cityscape, making it one of the most popular beaches in Benidorm.
Levant Beach Benidorm

14. Donโ€™t Get Stupid Drunk

Getting completely wasted is not a good look, especially when it crosses the line into loud or disrespectful behavior.

Benidorm is a prime example. Itโ€™s a beautiful city with plenty to do, but itโ€™s been overrun by a certain type of tourist (mostly Brits) who treat it like a nonstop booze fest. The city now has more English breakfast spots and bars than any other place Iโ€™ve visited in Spain.

Enjoy a drink, sure, but donโ€™t let it turn into a spectacle. Youโ€™ll have a better trip, and the locals will appreciate it too.

15. Donโ€™t Underestimate the Heat

Spanish summers can be brutally hot. The sun is strong, the air is dry, and sightseeing in the middle of the day can feel like walking through an oven. Plan outdoor activities for early morning or evening, and take a siesta during the hottest hours.

Always wear sunscreen! Donโ€™t be that tourist everyone spots from a mile away because of a painful-looking sunburn. In Spanish summer I also like to wear a hat, even though Iโ€™m usually not a hat person, but the sun just gets too much for my head otherwise.

Tina with a hat and sunglasses stands at a viewpoint overlooking the scenic landscape of Guadix cave houses.
Me with my hat exploring the cave houses in Guadix

16. Donโ€™t Talk About the Civil War or Politics

Spainโ€™s Civil War and Francoโ€™s rule are still very sensitive topics, and people have very different opinions about them.

The same goes for politics in general, especially when it comes to regional identity and independence movements. These topics can get emotional fast, even among locals.

Unless you know the person well, itโ€™s best to avoid these conversations.

17. Donโ€™t Assume Flamenco and Paella Are Everywhere

Flamenco and paella might be iconic symbols of Spain, but theyโ€™re not found everywhere and certainly not with the same cultural weight across the country.

Flamenco comes from Andalusia in the south. You wonโ€™t find authentic performances in every city, and in many places, itโ€™s put on just for tourists.

Paella originates from Valencia. Outside that region, itโ€™s often overpriced, poorly made, and definitely not something locals eat regularly.

If you want to experience either one properly, head to where theyโ€™re actually from. Otherwise, skip the generic versions and enjoy what the local region does specialize in.

A flamenco show in a cave house, a woman is dancing, behind her you can see guitar players and there are people sitting at the corner of the room
A flamenco show in one of the cave houses in Granada

18. Donโ€™t Drink Sangria

Sangria is what tourists drink. Locals? Theyโ€™re more likely to order Tinto de Verano, a refreshing mix of red wine and lemon soda (or sometimes orange soda), served over ice.

Itโ€™s lighter, cheaper, and way more common among Spaniards, especially in summer. Honestly, once you try it, you might never go back to sangria.

19. Donโ€™t Underestimate Pickpockets

Spain is generally very safe, but pickpocketing, especially in big cities like Barcelona, is a real issue. It happens most often in crowded tourist areas, public transport, and busy streets.

Keep your bag zipped and in front of you, avoid leaving your phone on the table, and donโ€™t hang anything off the back of your chair. A little caution goes a long way.

What not to Miss in Spain

Now that you know the things not to do in Spain, you’re already ahead of the game. But what should you absolutely make time for?

Spain is home to some of the most stunning landmarks and natural wonders in the world. The best of the best were voted as the 12 Treasures of Spain. From world-famous sites like the Alhambra to the ancient Cave of Altamira, these sites capture the country’s spirit and history.

Ready to discover them? Head over to my guide to the 12 Treasures of Spain to plan your next must-see stops.

๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ Don’t forget to get your discount for Rosetta Stone!

Thanks again to Rosetta Stone for sponsoring this post.

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Travel graphic featuring two scenic locations in Spain: the top image shows the stunning Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar in Zaragoza framed by lush green trees, while the bottom image captures a coastal town with white buildings and a serene beach near rocky hills. In bold text, it reads โ€œWhat Not to Do in Spainโ€ with a coral circle overlay that says โ€œ19 Tourist Mistakes to Avoid,โ€ and the website veganderlust.com is listed at the bottom.
What NOT to Do in Spain as a Tourist: Travel Guide for Your First Visit